I Thought I Was an Artist Until I Went to Art School

What makes some artists famous and others fade into obscurity? The well-nigh famous artists are the ones that capture a time, a place, an thought or spear head a new creative movement.

Our listing of artists contains some of the nearly genius minds to ever exist.

Their art has stood the test of fourth dimension and beautify galleries the world over with many of their works worth hundreds of millions of dollars on the rare occasions that they come up for auction.

Nearly Famous Artists

1. Leonardo Da Vinci

Very few artist names are more than recognizable than da Vinci he towers above all other artists with a seemingly endless near supernatural talent.

Leonardo da Vinci, whose interests encompassed everything from painting to architecture, beefcake, and engineering epitomized the renaissance human.

Due to his many endeavors and despite his fame, da Vinci was not a prolific painter, having less than two dozen paintings surviving over the centuries, simply his honey of scientific discipline permeated his creative work (eastward.g.Vitruvian Human being).

Built-in in 1452 Tuscany, Italia, da Vinci showed an early aptitude for art despite a short formal education.

Around 14 years old, he apprenticed nether Andrea del Verrocchio in Florence where he studied subjects like carpentry and drawing.

By xx years old he qualified as a master artist at Florence's Guild of Saint Luke where he established his ain workshop but continued his apprenticeship with del Verrocchio for several more than years.

After a successful painting career and paralysis of his left hand, da Vinci focused his after years on scientific studies until his death in 1519.

2. Michelangelo

Michelangelo Buonarotti was regarded as ane of the greatest artists of all time even while he was still alive.

Although he thought of himself as a sculptor, his creative talents spread to painting, architecture, and even poetry, but sculpture was the one art form that remained a constant throughout his career.

Born in 1475, Michelangelo was less interested in formal schooling and more interested in church building paintings from an early historic period. By the time he was thirteen, he began an apprenticeship with Domenico Ghirlandaio.

While it was supposed to terminal three, it ended after just i year because he had already learned all he could from Ghirlandaio, moving on to join the Humanist Academy in Florence.

Subsequently completingDavid in 1501, he secured himself as a respected artist and gained notoriety, leading to a successful career. Towards the cease of his life, he abandoned his artistic ventures for compages until his death in 1564.

3. Rembrandt

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, or Rembrandt, was born in 1606 in modernistic twenty-four hour period Netherlands. As a principal in visual arts, he is widely renowned every bit both a painter and print-maker.

Though he painted a wide latitude of subject matter, he was particularly fond of self portraits too as biblical scenes. He is credited as i of the greatest painters of all time.

At fourteen years old, Rembrandt apprenticed Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam for 6 months. Afterwards, he opened his own studio in Leiden where he took on numerous pupils.

Though he fabricated more a pocket-sized income, he spent his money with wild carelessness, leaving himself penniless most of his life.

Thankfully, he spent his money on art which mostly appreciated in value, allowing him to avert bankruptcy by selling the art he had acquired over the years. Somewhen he passed abroad every bit a poor human being in 1669.

4. Vermeer

Johannes Vermeer, born in 1632 Holland, was a baroque painter known for his masterful utilize of pigments and light.

Although he enjoyed painting biblical and mythological scenes, he specialized in painting domestic interior scenes of the heart course lifestyle, often depicting the aforementioned scenes and individuals in multiple paintings.

1 aspect of his painting that separates him from his contemporaries was his excessive utilise of expensive paints without concern in conjunction with his lack of preparations for each of his paintings.

Much of Vermeer's life is left unsure, including whom he apprenticed under. Additionally, merely thirty-four paintings are attributed to him today.

However, it is known that in 1653 Vermeer became a main, though he did not achieve wide success until later his expiry in 1675 where he has been known as ane of the nearly famous painters of the dutch aureate age.

5. Picasso

Pablo Picasso, born in 1881 Malaga, Spain, is i of the most esteemed painters, in addition to printmaker, poet, and playwright, in history.

Throughout his life, he changed techniques several dissimilar times, making it difficult to pinpoint what his trademark fashion was.

In his early on years, his paintings depicted colorful scenes of bluish hues, whereas later it turned to blue-green hues that often depicted scenes of impoverished peoples.

Born the son of a painter, Picasso's father taught him what he knew until Picasso had surpassed him. At fourteen years old, his family moved to Barcelona and he was accepted to the local fine arts school despite his age.

Later on condign political during Earth War Ii, he eventually enjoyed a very successful career where he accomplished international success until he died of center failure in 1973.

half-dozen. Monet

Claude Monet was one of the founders of the impressionist movement, coining the term from his painting Impression, Sunrise.

His discipline affair always centered on country and seascapes with his most fond subject being the French countryside.

Oft, he would paint the same scene over many times to capture the changing of seasons. However, he also painted portraits, most notably of his married woman Camille Doncieux inThe Woman in the Green Dress.

Built-in in 1840 Paris, France, he started with drawing charcoal caricatures in his youth. He later learned painting and his outdoor painting style from his mentor Eugene Boudin.

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While traveling as a kid, he met Edouard Manet, another eventual impressionist. After returning from the armed forces as an adult, he struggled for many years until he finally reached a successful career with the impressionist motility.

He eventually died of lung cancer in 1926 at eighty-half-dozen years old. Monet was one of the few impressionists that institute commercial success while still alive.

7. Van Gogh

Vincent van Gogh, born in 1853 Netherlands, is one of the most prominent painters in history. With a large body of work, he created everything from landscapes, still life's, portraits, and self-portraits.

Built-in to a wealthy family, he spent his early life every bit a missionary until pursuing painting when he was well-nigh thirty.

Throughout his life, he was plagued by mental wellness issues, going in and out of psychiatric hospitals, one case occurring after he severed his own ear which he is now infamous for. Eventually his mental health issues caught up to him and he died of suicide in 1890.

Ironically, Van Gogh became famous after his suicide, condign a mythological figure deemed every bit a tragic genius. His work is largely characterized as neo-impressionistic with a strong utilize of brilliant colors.

8. Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch was built-in in 1863 Norway the son of a priest. Subsequently enrolling every bit an engineer in 1879, he learned scaling and how to draw until an illness disrupted his studies and he dropped out, after pursuing painting instead.

Later a few years, he moved to Paris where he studied the impressionist style and learned how to use their bright color techniques. Struggling to find his own unique style, he continually bounced between naturalism and impressionism throughout his adulthood.

Somewhen, his paintings turned more symbolic than realistic, depicting the essence of emotions rather than individuals displaying emotions themselves. The last two decades of his life Munch spent isolated until he died in 1944.

Of all of his famous paintings it is his work calledThe Scream, 1 of the near valuable paintings of all time representing the feet of the mod man. This work has iv versions: 2 in pastels and two in paints.

ix. Salvador Dali

Salvador Dali, born in 1904 Spain, was a surrealist creative person that bore hitting and bizarre images, oft containing sexual and Freudian also as mathematical and scientific elements. In add-on to painting, he also pursued motion picture, poetry, sculpture, and graphic arts.

At fourteen years erstwhile, Dali attended the Municipal Drawing School at Figueres where he studied drawing and afterward moved to Madrid to further his studies.

Early on on, his art was more than in line with cubism and advanced styles but later shifted to surrealism where he became a prominent effigy. After moving around Espana and France, he eventually moved to the United States where his career took off.

In 1980, Dali started to exhibit signs of Parkinsons, and, with the passing of his wife Gala presently after, led to a halt in his artistic endeavors and a steady decline until his ain expiry in 1989.

x. Andy Warhol

Andy Warhol, born in Pennsylvania in 1928, was a wildly controversial popular artist. His use of irony and popular elements in his art, fusing together the worlds of art, advertisement, and celebrities, was criticized as a business move to brand more than coin rather than an creative choice.

Equally a sickly child, Warhol spent a lot of time bedridden, to which he credited as a vital flow in forming his skills and artistic expression.

Unlike a lot of other famous artists Warhol studied commercial art in high school, he so moved to New York City where he worked in mag illustration and advertizing and became known for his shoe designs.

His inflammatory drawings acquired his art to quickly become both popular and controversial.

Even more controversial was his studio, which housed elevate queens and other queer individuals, and his personal life where he lived openly gay in a pre-Stonewall era.

Eventually he died due to post-operational complications in 1987.

11. Henri Matisse

Henri Matisse was born in 1869 in the Northward of France and is known as being one of the leading members of the Fauvist art movement of the early twentieth century.

His art is all-time remembered for it'southward intense employ of color and likewise for his very fluid draftsmanship. Although primarily famous as a painter he likewise produced work in both impress and sculpture forms.

Although he qualified as a courtroom ambassador after studying police force in Paris in 1887, in 1889 he started to paint while recovering from a bout of appendicitis at home and so made the rather unpopular conclusion to pursue art full time.

He returned to Paris in 1891 to study painting at the Académie Julian, where he studied under William-Adolphe Bouguereau and Gustave Moreau.

Matisse'south classical style changed dramatically after obtaining a drawing of Van Gogh, this was the turning signal in his development every bit an creative person, gone where the more than traditional muted colors and in their place a palette that was filled with color and vibrancy.

Forth with Andre Derain he is credited as being one of the leaders of the Fauvist movement that used oft unnatural colors to display emotion.

Although Fauvism merely lasted a few short years Matisse different other artists of the genre continued to flourish.

His nigh recognizable work "The Dance" is widely regarded every bit one of the almost important paintings of the modern art motion.

12. Georgia O'Keeffe

Georgia O'Keeffe was born in November 1887 in Wisconsin. Is is arguably one of the greatest female artists of all fourth dimension and although her works would ordinarily be categorized every bit abstract in nature she is in fact quite difficult to tie downwardly to any one fine art motility.

As a child she was encouraged strongly by her parents to pursue her creative talents. Upon graduating loftier schoolhouse she connected her art studies in the Art Plant of Chicago and the Art Students League in New York.

While attending both institutes she grew more than and more uninspired by her instructors traditional leaning towards realism. After being exposed to oriental art he thoughts moved towards finding her own way and began to move away from traditional fine art.

She created a small series of charcoal abstractions that found their way to New York and eventually into the hands of Alfred Stieglitz.

So taken was Stieglitz by the drawings that he exhibited them in his Manhattan art gallery in 1916 unbeknown to O'Keeffe.

The pair would eventually meet and autumn in honey after Georgia moved to New York. Finding herself completely bromidic past the bright lights of the large city she began to find inspiration in the rural landscapes that she grew up in.

Her piece of work captured the beauty of the natural globe and the rural American landscape especially in New Mexico.

13. Jackson Pollock

Jackson Pollock was born in 1912, he was a leading member of the abstract expressionism motion and is best known for his Action Paintings commonly referred to equally drip or splatter paintings.

His drip paintings often used cheap wall pigment over a black groundwork. The cheaper paint did not require thinning unlike more than expensive oil paints.

The pigment would be dripped or splattered from to a higher place the canvas which was usually laid flat on the floor with the artist working above it.

Pollock only lived for 44 short years simply his work would have a lasting effect on the world of fine art.

He was know to be a reclusive alcoholic and had a volatile atmosphere, he death was the issue of an alcohol related machine crash in 1956.

This collections of famous artists although not exhaustive covers the some of the near pop and easily recognizable names in the globe of fine art.

Many of the artists on this list have a massive catalogue of artwork to their proper noun and are responsible for some of the most iconic images ever produced.

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Source: https://www.artst.org/famous-artists/